Idaho Potato  
 
Idaho Potato Commission: Celebrating 70 Years

Growing Idaho Potatoes

Farmers in a field picking potatoes Since potatoes were originally a high altitude plant, they tend to grow better at elevations somewhat above sea level. Idaho has ideal climate and soil conditions for growing superior potatoes.

Climate

  • Summer days along Idaho's Snake River Valley are sunny and warm, just what is needed for photosynthesis which creates carbohydrates in the green leaves of potato vines in the form of starch.
  • The leaves, however, cannot store the starch so a process called translocation takes place. This action requires cool temperatures between sunset and sunrise for the successful transfer of the starch from leaves to tubers.
  • Idaho's climate of warm days and cool nights provides ideal climatic conditions for the growing and production of potatoes.

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